Which statement is true regarding exposure to human blood or OPIM for an unvaccinated individual?

An unvaccinated individual who has been exposed to human blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) is at risk for infections such as hepatitis B. In such cases, it is essential to take proactive measures to prevent the onset of infection. The correct statement indicates that this individual can receive hepatitis B immune globulin and initiate the hepatitis B vaccine series as a post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) strategy. This timely response enhances the immune response and helps to reduce the risk of developing hepatitis B infection following exposure.

Receiving hepatitis B immune globulin provides immediate passive immunity, while starting the vaccine series helps to establish long-term active immunity against the virus. It is a critical health measure to safeguard individuals who have had potential exposure and underscores the importance of immediate and appropriate medical intervention following such incidents.

In contrast, waiting for symptoms to develop, not requiring treatment, or continuing to work without precautions would not adequately address the risks associated with potential exposure to hepatitis B, thus highlighting the necessity of taking preventive measures as soon as possible.